U.S. ECONOMY & MARKETS10 Sep 2026 · 00:35 UTC
IndicatorsReal income excluding transfers

INDICATOR DETAIL

Real personal income excluding current transfer receipts

JSON report
16,614,673million chained 2017 dollars · annual rate
ValidPeriod ending 31 Jul 2026Available 08 Sep 2026 · 07:53 UTC

History

811 readings.

History JSON ↗
All retained dates

Dates refer to the economic period ending and apply to all charts below. Leave a date blank for an open range.

Published metric history, million chained 2017 dollars · annual rate180 observed values from 2011-08-31 to 2026-07-31. Horizontal position follows economic dates. Lines stop at explicitly missing source periods. Recent exact values follow in the table; all retained readings are available through the pinned JSON query.11,340,779.312,808,024.414,275,269.515,742,514.617,209,759.72011-08-31: 11,854,677 million chained 2017 dollars · annual rate2011-09-30: 11,840,124 million chained 2017 dollars · annual rate2011-10-31: 11,842,326 million chained 2017 dollars · annual rate2011-11-30: 11,829,861 million chained 2017 dollars · annual rate2011-12-31: 11,949,795 million chained 2017 dollars · annual rate2012-01-31: 12,031,958 million chained 2017 dollars · annual rate2012-02-29: 12,108,491 million chained 2017 dollars · annual rate2012-03-31: 12,142,704 million chained 2017 dollars · annual rate2012-04-30: 12,191,221 million chained 2017 dollars · annual rate2012-05-31: 12,182,990 million chained 2017 dollars · annual rate2012-06-30: 12,168,464 million chained 2017 dollars · annual rate2012-07-31: 12,080,596 million chained 2017 dollars · annual rate2012-08-31: 12,061,778 million chained 2017 dollars · annual rate2012-09-30: 12,161,336 million chained 2017 dollars · annual rate2012-10-31: 12,268,595 million chained 2017 dollars · annual rate2012-11-30: 12,457,690 million chained 2017 dollars · annual rate2012-12-31: 12,812,946 million chained 2017 dollars · annual rate2013-01-31: 12,052,272 million chained 2017 dollars · annual rate2013-02-28: 12,028,097 million chained 2017 dollars · annual rate2013-03-31: 12,065,806 million chained 2017 dollars · annual rate2013-04-30: 12,133,883 million chained 2017 dollars · annual rate2013-05-31: 12,186,337 million chained 2017 dollars · annual rate2013-06-30: 12,182,659 million chained 2017 dollars · annual rate2013-07-31: 12,155,044 million chained 2017 dollars · annual rate2013-08-31: 12,176,787 million chained 2017 dollars · annual rate2013-09-30: 12,235,196 million chained 2017 dollars · annual rate2013-10-31: 12,188,961 million chained 2017 dollars · annual rate2013-11-30: 12,228,042 million chained 2017 dollars · annual rate2013-12-31: 12,256,432 million chained 2017 dollars · annual rate2014-01-31: 12,325,922 million chained 2017 dollars · annual rate2014-02-28: 12,398,826 million chained 2017 dollars · annual rate2014-03-31: 12,463,046 million chained 2017 dollars · annual rate2014-04-30: 12,494,064 million chained 2017 dollars · annual rate2014-05-31: 12,517,416 million chained 2017 dollars · annual rate2014-06-30: 12,562,102 million chained 2017 dollars · annual rate2014-07-31: 12,593,512 million chained 2017 dollars · annual rate2014-08-31: 12,657,070 million chained 2017 dollars · annual rate2014-09-30: 12,701,288 million chained 2017 dollars · annual rate2014-10-31: 12,769,901 million chained 2017 dollars · annual rate2014-11-30: 12,848,607 million chained 2017 dollars · annual rate2014-12-31: 12,933,133 million chained 2017 dollars · annual rate2015-01-31: 13,038,678 million chained 2017 dollars · annual rate2015-02-28: 13,086,865 million chained 2017 dollars · annual rate2015-03-31: 13,043,351 million chained 2017 dollars · annual rate2015-04-30: 13,080,468 million chained 2017 dollars · annual rate2015-05-31: 13,108,515 million chained 2017 dollars · annual rate2015-06-30: 13,116,175 million chained 2017 dollars · annual rate2015-07-31: 13,138,659 million chained 2017 dollars · annual rate2015-08-31: 13,165,528 million chained 2017 dollars · annual rate2015-09-30: 13,200,773 million chained 2017 dollars · annual rate2015-10-31: 13,235,804 million chained 2017 dollars · annual rate2015-11-30: 13,227,721 million chained 2017 dollars · annual rate2015-12-31: 13,278,231 million chained 2017 dollars · annual rate2016-01-31: 13,294,895 million chained 2017 dollars · annual rate2016-02-29: 13,288,144 million chained 2017 dollars · annual rate2016-03-31: 13,286,360 million chained 2017 dollars · annual rate2016-04-30: 13,263,000 million chained 2017 dollars · annual rate2016-05-31: 13,253,123 million chained 2017 dollars · annual rate2016-06-30: 13,272,775 million chained 2017 dollars · annual rate2016-07-31: 13,334,606 million chained 2017 dollars · annual rate2016-08-31: 13,344,947 million chained 2017 dollars · annual rate2016-09-30: 13,385,303 million chained 2017 dollars · annual rate2016-10-31: 13,402,273 million chained 2017 dollars · annual rate2016-11-30: 13,450,832 million chained 2017 dollars · annual rate2016-12-31: 13,499,329 million chained 2017 dollars · annual rate2017-01-31: 13,541,252 million chained 2017 dollars · annual rate2017-02-28: 13,589,176 million chained 2017 dollars · annual rate2017-03-31: 13,642,829 million chained 2017 dollars · annual rate2017-04-30: 13,682,566 million chained 2017 dollars · annual rate2017-05-31: 13,780,677 million chained 2017 dollars · annual rate2017-06-30: 13,790,892 million chained 2017 dollars · annual rate2017-07-31: 13,837,738 million chained 2017 dollars · annual rate2017-08-31: 13,860,444 million chained 2017 dollars · annual rate2017-09-30: 13,903,857 million chained 2017 dollars · annual rate2017-10-31: 13,963,231 million chained 2017 dollars · annual rate2017-11-30: 14,028,187 million chained 2017 dollars · annual rate2017-12-31: 14,062,335 million chained 2017 dollars · annual rate2018-01-31: 14,042,771 million chained 2017 dollars · annual rate2018-02-28: 14,068,593 million chained 2017 dollars · annual rate2018-03-31: 14,103,046 million chained 2017 dollars · annual rate2018-04-30: 14,121,760 million chained 2017 dollars · annual rate2018-05-31: 14,163,617 million chained 2017 dollars · annual rate2018-06-30: 14,225,961 million chained 2017 dollars · annual rate2018-07-31: 14,298,541 million chained 2017 dollars · annual rate2018-08-31: 14,356,720 million chained 2017 dollars · annual rate2018-09-30: 14,353,974 million chained 2017 dollars · annual rate2018-10-31: 14,370,229 million chained 2017 dollars · annual rate2018-11-30: 14,411,115 million chained 2017 dollars · annual rate2018-12-31: 14,599,325 million chained 2017 dollars · annual rate2019-01-31: 14,598,448 million chained 2017 dollars · annual rate2019-02-28: 14,633,737 million chained 2017 dollars · annual rate2019-03-31: 14,657,728 million chained 2017 dollars · annual rate2019-04-30: 14,643,335 million chained 2017 dollars · annual rate2019-05-31: 14,641,906 million chained 2017 dollars · annual rate2019-06-30: 14,660,215 million chained 2017 dollars · annual rate2019-07-31: 14,651,801 million chained 2017 dollars · annual rate2019-08-31: 14,726,512 million chained 2017 dollars · annual rate2019-09-30: 14,755,582 million chained 2017 dollars · annual rate2019-10-31: 14,786,542 million chained 2017 dollars · annual rate2019-11-30: 14,855,327 million chained 2017 dollars · annual rate2019-12-31: 14,796,458 million chained 2017 dollars · annual rate2020-01-31: 14,945,765 million chained 2017 dollars · annual rate2020-02-29: 15,024,566 million chained 2017 dollars · annual rate2020-03-31: 14,689,288 million chained 2017 dollars · annual rate2020-04-30: 13,786,435 million chained 2017 dollars · annual rate2020-05-31: 14,119,032 million chained 2017 dollars · annual rate2020-06-30: 14,444,969 million chained 2017 dollars · annual rate2020-07-31: 14,562,595 million chained 2017 dollars · annual rate2020-08-31: 14,728,226 million chained 2017 dollars · annual rate2020-09-30: 14,905,351 million chained 2017 dollars · annual rate2020-10-31: 15,127,781 million chained 2017 dollars · annual rate2020-11-30: 15,108,359 million chained 2017 dollars · annual rate2020-12-31: 15,089,928 million chained 2017 dollars · annual rate2021-01-31: 15,086,868 million chained 2017 dollars · annual rate2021-02-28: 15,098,942 million chained 2017 dollars · annual rate2021-03-31: 15,240,955 million chained 2017 dollars · annual rate2021-04-30: 15,377,533 million chained 2017 dollars · annual rate2021-05-31: 15,456,898 million chained 2017 dollars · annual rate2021-06-30: 15,508,531 million chained 2017 dollars · annual rate2021-07-31: 15,570,016 million chained 2017 dollars · annual rate2021-08-31: 15,569,724 million chained 2017 dollars · annual rate2021-09-30: 15,608,009 million chained 2017 dollars · annual rate2021-10-31: 15,663,688 million chained 2017 dollars · annual rate2021-11-30: 15,657,153 million chained 2017 dollars · annual rate2021-12-31: 15,610,787 million chained 2017 dollars · annual rate2022-01-31: 15,496,603 million chained 2017 dollars · annual rate2022-02-28: 15,483,599 million chained 2017 dollars · annual rate2022-03-31: 15,420,564 million chained 2017 dollars · annual rate2022-04-30: 15,417,454 million chained 2017 dollars · annual rate2022-05-31: 15,401,520 million chained 2017 dollars · annual rate2022-06-30: 15,342,332 million chained 2017 dollars · annual rate2022-07-31: 15,515,892 million chained 2017 dollars · annual rate2022-08-31: 15,585,424 million chained 2017 dollars · annual rate2022-09-30: 15,637,976 million chained 2017 dollars · annual rate2022-10-31: 15,614,331 million chained 2017 dollars · annual rate2022-11-30: 15,618,530 million chained 2017 dollars · annual rate2022-12-31: 15,662,612 million chained 2017 dollars · annual rate2023-01-31: 15,762,044 million chained 2017 dollars · annual rate2023-02-28: 15,806,476 million chained 2017 dollars · annual rate2023-03-31: 15,882,745 million chained 2017 dollars · annual rate2023-04-30: 15,925,713 million chained 2017 dollars · annual rate2023-05-31: 15,975,498 million chained 2017 dollars · annual rate2023-06-30: 16,006,607 million chained 2017 dollars · annual rate2023-07-31: 16,071,511 million chained 2017 dollars · annual rate2023-08-31: 16,107,195 million chained 2017 dollars · annual rate2023-09-30: 16,126,729 million chained 2017 dollars · annual rate2023-10-31: 16,186,898 million chained 2017 dollars · annual rate2023-11-30: 16,280,290 million chained 2017 dollars · annual rate2023-12-31: 16,327,612 million chained 2017 dollars · annual rate2024-01-31: 16,326,014 million chained 2017 dollars · annual rate2024-02-29: 16,335,089 million chained 2017 dollars · annual rate2024-03-31: 16,349,396 million chained 2017 dollars · annual rate2024-04-30: 16,366,327 million chained 2017 dollars · annual rate2024-05-31: 16,449,009 million chained 2017 dollars · annual rate2024-06-30: 16,456,356 million chained 2017 dollars · annual rate2024-07-31: 16,473,599 million chained 2017 dollars · annual rate2024-08-31: 16,494,484 million chained 2017 dollars · annual rate2024-09-30: 16,500,814 million chained 2017 dollars · annual rate2024-10-31: 16,531,520 million chained 2017 dollars · annual rate2024-11-30: 16,590,056 million chained 2017 dollars · annual rate2024-12-31: 16,606,592 million chained 2017 dollars · annual rate2025-01-31: 16,635,449 million chained 2017 dollars · annual rate2025-02-28: 16,600,558 million chained 2017 dollars · annual rate2025-03-31: 16,695,385 million chained 2017 dollars · annual rate2025-04-30: 16,699,961 million chained 2017 dollars · annual rate2025-05-31: 16,636,137 million chained 2017 dollars · annual rate2025-06-30: 16,583,512 million chained 2017 dollars · annual rate2025-07-31: 16,677,856 million chained 2017 dollars · annual rate2025-08-31: 16,699,664 million chained 2017 dollars · annual rate2025-09-30: 16,720,678 million chained 2017 dollars · annual rate2025-10-31: 16,677,037 million chained 2017 dollars · annual rate2025-11-30: 16,685,500 million chained 2017 dollars · annual rate2025-12-31: 16,651,945 million chained 2017 dollars · annual rate2026-01-31: 16,667,013 million chained 2017 dollars · annual rate2026-02-28: 16,601,637 million chained 2017 dollars · annual rate2026-03-31: 16,598,066 million chained 2017 dollars · annual rate2026-04-30: 16,522,034 million chained 2017 dollars · annual rate2026-05-31: 16,552,871 million chained 2017 dollars · annual rate2026-06-30: 16,583,212 million chained 2017 dollars · annual rate2026-07-31: 16,614,673 million chained 2017 dollars · annual rate31 Aug 201114 Feb 201931 Jul 2026

Showing periods 632–811 of 811 in this date range. Each chart page contains at most 180 original periods; values are not downsampled. All retained snapshot-selected periods are available.

Uses the data available in this saved assessment; later revisions may change historical values. This reconstructed chart does not show what was known on each historical date. Missing source periods break the line; unavailable metric values are omitted. Quality is evaluated at the assessment date.

Exact values · final 12 periods in this chart window
Exact plotted metric readings
Economic periodValueUnitQuality
31 Aug 202516,699,664million chained 2017 dollars · annual rateStale
30 Sep 202516,720,678million chained 2017 dollars · annual rateStale
31 Oct 202516,677,037million chained 2017 dollars · annual rateStale
30 Nov 202516,685,500million chained 2017 dollars · annual rateStale
31 Dec 202516,651,945million chained 2017 dollars · annual rateStale
31 Jan 202616,667,013million chained 2017 dollars · annual rateStale
28 Feb 202616,601,637million chained 2017 dollars · annual rateStale
31 Mar 202616,598,066million chained 2017 dollars · annual rateStale
30 Apr 202616,522,034million chained 2017 dollars · annual rateStale
31 May 202616,552,871million chained 2017 dollars · annual rateValid
30 Jun 202616,583,212million chained 2017 dollars · annual rateValid
31 Jul 202616,614,673million chained 2017 dollars · annual rateValid

Economic period & freshness

Calculation uses the latest completed observation available at evaluation time, with its actual economic period and original availability. An older period contributes to assessment only within the configured source-age limit. Newly observed missing or invalid evidence is not replaced with an earlier value. Source status uses economic-age thresholds, not a release calendar; no future release time is inferred.

Source timing diagnostics
InputLatest source periodObservation ageAvailable to ECO ISource status
Real income excluding transfers31 Jul 202641 days08 Sep 2026 · 07:53 UTCCurrent
THE PUBLISHED TRANSFORM

What this value measures

Real personal income excluding current transfer receipts

Output the latest original published value for its native economic period.

BEA published real level in millions of chained 2017 dollars, seasonally adjusted at annual rates; it is not nominal income or a monthly cash total. No extra deflation or annual-rate rescaling is applied. Real income excluding current transfers measures household income apart from transfers; real consumption measures spending volume. They complement labor evidence within the real-economy channel and are not independent crisis votes. The source is monthly and subject to revisions and annual updates. Three-month annualized changes and twelve-month changes are descriptive, not validated recession thresholds. The reviewed workbook supplies income from 1959 and monthly real consumption from 2007. No earlier consumption history, missing observation or historical vintage is invented.

Definition 10.0.0 · us_real_income_ex_transfers
VALIDATION MATURITY

Research informed

BEA published real level in millions of chained 2017 dollars, seasonally adjusted at annual rates; it is not nominal income or a monthly cash total. No extra deflation or annual-rate rescaling is applied.

Published official-source context; the complete assessment and these supplementary growth/capacity interpretations are not established as calibrated crisis forecasts.

SOURCE OBSERVATIONS

Real income excluding transfers

U.S. Bureau of Economic Analysis · National Income and Product Accounts

Canonical observations JSON ↗
Canonical source observations
Period endingSource valueUnitQualityAvailable to ECO I
31 Dec 202516,651,945million chained 2017 dollars · annual rateValid08 Sep 2026 · 07:53 UTC
31 Jan 202616,667,013million chained 2017 dollars · annual rateValid08 Sep 2026 · 07:53 UTC
28 Feb 202616,601,637million chained 2017 dollars · annual rateValid08 Sep 2026 · 07:53 UTC
31 Mar 202616,598,066million chained 2017 dollars · annual rateValid08 Sep 2026 · 07:53 UTC
30 Apr 202616,522,034million chained 2017 dollars · annual rateValid08 Sep 2026 · 07:53 UTC
31 May 202616,552,871million chained 2017 dollars · annual rateValid08 Sep 2026 · 07:53 UTC
30 Jun 202616,583,212million chained 2017 dollars · annual rateValid08 Sep 2026 · 07:53 UTC
31 Jul 202616,614,673million chained 2017 dollars · annual rateValid08 Sep 2026 · 07:53 UTC

Original BEA national accounts workbook · c9d8b54c3931… ↗

Showing 1 of 1 retained source files. All retained source file hashes (JSON) ↗

Source: U.S. Bureau of Economic Analysis. Original Section 2 workbook, including tables outside these two indicators. Real series retain their own published units. File hashes identify the exact retrieved bytes; these are not historical point-in-time vintages.

Chart source observations · 180 periods in this windowCanonical source observations, million chained 2017 dollars · annual rate180 observed values from 2011-08-31 to 2026-07-31. Horizontal position follows economic dates. Lines stop at explicitly missing source periods. Recent exact values follow in the table; all retained readings are available through the pinned JSON query.11,340,779.312,808,024.414,275,269.515,742,514.617,209,759.72011-08-31: 11,854,677 million chained 2017 dollars · annual rate2011-09-30: 11,840,124 million chained 2017 dollars · annual rate2011-10-31: 11,842,326 million chained 2017 dollars · annual rate2011-11-30: 11,829,861 million chained 2017 dollars · annual rate2011-12-31: 11,949,795 million chained 2017 dollars · annual rate2012-01-31: 12,031,958 million chained 2017 dollars · annual rate2012-02-29: 12,108,491 million chained 2017 dollars · annual rate2012-03-31: 12,142,704 million chained 2017 dollars · annual rate2012-04-30: 12,191,221 million chained 2017 dollars · annual rate2012-05-31: 12,182,990 million chained 2017 dollars · annual rate2012-06-30: 12,168,464 million chained 2017 dollars · annual rate2012-07-31: 12,080,596 million chained 2017 dollars · annual rate2012-08-31: 12,061,778 million chained 2017 dollars · annual rate2012-09-30: 12,161,336 million chained 2017 dollars · annual rate2012-10-31: 12,268,595 million chained 2017 dollars · annual rate2012-11-30: 12,457,690 million chained 2017 dollars · annual rate2012-12-31: 12,812,946 million chained 2017 dollars · annual rate2013-01-31: 12,052,272 million chained 2017 dollars · annual rate2013-02-28: 12,028,097 million chained 2017 dollars · annual rate2013-03-31: 12,065,806 million chained 2017 dollars · annual rate2013-04-30: 12,133,883 million chained 2017 dollars · annual rate2013-05-31: 12,186,337 million chained 2017 dollars · annual rate2013-06-30: 12,182,659 million chained 2017 dollars · annual rate2013-07-31: 12,155,044 million chained 2017 dollars · annual rate2013-08-31: 12,176,787 million chained 2017 dollars · annual rate2013-09-30: 12,235,196 million chained 2017 dollars · annual rate2013-10-31: 12,188,961 million chained 2017 dollars · annual rate2013-11-30: 12,228,042 million chained 2017 dollars · annual rate2013-12-31: 12,256,432 million chained 2017 dollars · annual rate2014-01-31: 12,325,922 million chained 2017 dollars · annual rate2014-02-28: 12,398,826 million chained 2017 dollars · annual rate2014-03-31: 12,463,046 million chained 2017 dollars · annual rate2014-04-30: 12,494,064 million chained 2017 dollars · annual rate2014-05-31: 12,517,416 million chained 2017 dollars · annual rate2014-06-30: 12,562,102 million chained 2017 dollars · annual rate2014-07-31: 12,593,512 million chained 2017 dollars · annual rate2014-08-31: 12,657,070 million chained 2017 dollars · annual rate2014-09-30: 12,701,288 million chained 2017 dollars · annual rate2014-10-31: 12,769,901 million chained 2017 dollars · annual rate2014-11-30: 12,848,607 million chained 2017 dollars · annual rate2014-12-31: 12,933,133 million chained 2017 dollars · annual rate2015-01-31: 13,038,678 million chained 2017 dollars · annual rate2015-02-28: 13,086,865 million chained 2017 dollars · annual rate2015-03-31: 13,043,351 million chained 2017 dollars · annual rate2015-04-30: 13,080,468 million chained 2017 dollars · annual rate2015-05-31: 13,108,515 million chained 2017 dollars · annual rate2015-06-30: 13,116,175 million chained 2017 dollars · annual rate2015-07-31: 13,138,659 million chained 2017 dollars · annual rate2015-08-31: 13,165,528 million chained 2017 dollars · annual rate2015-09-30: 13,200,773 million chained 2017 dollars · annual rate2015-10-31: 13,235,804 million chained 2017 dollars · annual rate2015-11-30: 13,227,721 million chained 2017 dollars · annual rate2015-12-31: 13,278,231 million chained 2017 dollars · annual rate2016-01-31: 13,294,895 million chained 2017 dollars · annual rate2016-02-29: 13,288,144 million chained 2017 dollars · annual rate2016-03-31: 13,286,360 million chained 2017 dollars · annual rate2016-04-30: 13,263,000 million chained 2017 dollars · annual rate2016-05-31: 13,253,123 million chained 2017 dollars · annual rate2016-06-30: 13,272,775 million chained 2017 dollars · annual rate2016-07-31: 13,334,606 million chained 2017 dollars · annual rate2016-08-31: 13,344,947 million chained 2017 dollars · annual rate2016-09-30: 13,385,303 million chained 2017 dollars · annual rate2016-10-31: 13,402,273 million chained 2017 dollars · annual rate2016-11-30: 13,450,832 million chained 2017 dollars · annual rate2016-12-31: 13,499,329 million chained 2017 dollars · annual rate2017-01-31: 13,541,252 million chained 2017 dollars · annual rate2017-02-28: 13,589,176 million chained 2017 dollars · annual rate2017-03-31: 13,642,829 million chained 2017 dollars · annual rate2017-04-30: 13,682,566 million chained 2017 dollars · annual rate2017-05-31: 13,780,677 million chained 2017 dollars · annual rate2017-06-30: 13,790,892 million chained 2017 dollars · annual rate2017-07-31: 13,837,738 million chained 2017 dollars · annual rate2017-08-31: 13,860,444 million chained 2017 dollars · annual rate2017-09-30: 13,903,857 million chained 2017 dollars · annual rate2017-10-31: 13,963,231 million chained 2017 dollars · annual rate2017-11-30: 14,028,187 million chained 2017 dollars · annual rate2017-12-31: 14,062,335 million chained 2017 dollars · annual rate2018-01-31: 14,042,771 million chained 2017 dollars · annual rate2018-02-28: 14,068,593 million chained 2017 dollars · annual rate2018-03-31: 14,103,046 million chained 2017 dollars · annual rate2018-04-30: 14,121,760 million chained 2017 dollars · annual rate2018-05-31: 14,163,617 million chained 2017 dollars · annual rate2018-06-30: 14,225,961 million chained 2017 dollars · annual rate2018-07-31: 14,298,541 million chained 2017 dollars · annual rate2018-08-31: 14,356,720 million chained 2017 dollars · annual rate2018-09-30: 14,353,974 million chained 2017 dollars · annual rate2018-10-31: 14,370,229 million chained 2017 dollars · annual rate2018-11-30: 14,411,115 million chained 2017 dollars · annual rate2018-12-31: 14,599,325 million chained 2017 dollars · annual rate2019-01-31: 14,598,448 million chained 2017 dollars · annual rate2019-02-28: 14,633,737 million chained 2017 dollars · annual rate2019-03-31: 14,657,728 million chained 2017 dollars · annual rate2019-04-30: 14,643,335 million chained 2017 dollars · annual rate2019-05-31: 14,641,906 million chained 2017 dollars · annual rate2019-06-30: 14,660,215 million chained 2017 dollars · annual rate2019-07-31: 14,651,801 million chained 2017 dollars · annual rate2019-08-31: 14,726,512 million chained 2017 dollars · annual rate2019-09-30: 14,755,582 million chained 2017 dollars · annual rate2019-10-31: 14,786,542 million chained 2017 dollars · annual rate2019-11-30: 14,855,327 million chained 2017 dollars · annual rate2019-12-31: 14,796,458 million chained 2017 dollars · annual rate2020-01-31: 14,945,765 million chained 2017 dollars · annual rate2020-02-29: 15,024,566 million chained 2017 dollars · annual rate2020-03-31: 14,689,288 million chained 2017 dollars · annual rate2020-04-30: 13,786,435 million chained 2017 dollars · annual rate2020-05-31: 14,119,032 million chained 2017 dollars · annual rate2020-06-30: 14,444,969 million chained 2017 dollars · annual rate2020-07-31: 14,562,595 million chained 2017 dollars · annual rate2020-08-31: 14,728,226 million chained 2017 dollars · annual rate2020-09-30: 14,905,351 million chained 2017 dollars · annual rate2020-10-31: 15,127,781 million chained 2017 dollars · annual rate2020-11-30: 15,108,359 million chained 2017 dollars · annual rate2020-12-31: 15,089,928 million chained 2017 dollars · annual rate2021-01-31: 15,086,868 million chained 2017 dollars · annual rate2021-02-28: 15,098,942 million chained 2017 dollars · annual rate2021-03-31: 15,240,955 million chained 2017 dollars · annual rate2021-04-30: 15,377,533 million chained 2017 dollars · annual rate2021-05-31: 15,456,898 million chained 2017 dollars · annual rate2021-06-30: 15,508,531 million chained 2017 dollars · annual rate2021-07-31: 15,570,016 million chained 2017 dollars · annual rate2021-08-31: 15,569,724 million chained 2017 dollars · annual rate2021-09-30: 15,608,009 million chained 2017 dollars · annual rate2021-10-31: 15,663,688 million chained 2017 dollars · annual rate2021-11-30: 15,657,153 million chained 2017 dollars · annual rate2021-12-31: 15,610,787 million chained 2017 dollars · annual rate2022-01-31: 15,496,603 million chained 2017 dollars · annual rate2022-02-28: 15,483,599 million chained 2017 dollars · annual rate2022-03-31: 15,420,564 million chained 2017 dollars · annual rate2022-04-30: 15,417,454 million chained 2017 dollars · annual rate2022-05-31: 15,401,520 million chained 2017 dollars · annual rate2022-06-30: 15,342,332 million chained 2017 dollars · annual rate2022-07-31: 15,515,892 million chained 2017 dollars · annual rate2022-08-31: 15,585,424 million chained 2017 dollars · annual rate2022-09-30: 15,637,976 million chained 2017 dollars · annual rate2022-10-31: 15,614,331 million chained 2017 dollars · annual rate2022-11-30: 15,618,530 million chained 2017 dollars · annual rate2022-12-31: 15,662,612 million chained 2017 dollars · annual rate2023-01-31: 15,762,044 million chained 2017 dollars · annual rate2023-02-28: 15,806,476 million chained 2017 dollars · annual rate2023-03-31: 15,882,745 million chained 2017 dollars · annual rate2023-04-30: 15,925,713 million chained 2017 dollars · annual rate2023-05-31: 15,975,498 million chained 2017 dollars · annual rate2023-06-30: 16,006,607 million chained 2017 dollars · annual rate2023-07-31: 16,071,511 million chained 2017 dollars · annual rate2023-08-31: 16,107,195 million chained 2017 dollars · annual rate2023-09-30: 16,126,729 million chained 2017 dollars · annual rate2023-10-31: 16,186,898 million chained 2017 dollars · annual rate2023-11-30: 16,280,290 million chained 2017 dollars · annual rate2023-12-31: 16,327,612 million chained 2017 dollars · annual rate2024-01-31: 16,326,014 million chained 2017 dollars · annual rate2024-02-29: 16,335,089 million chained 2017 dollars · annual rate2024-03-31: 16,349,396 million chained 2017 dollars · annual rate2024-04-30: 16,366,327 million chained 2017 dollars · annual rate2024-05-31: 16,449,009 million chained 2017 dollars · annual rate2024-06-30: 16,456,356 million chained 2017 dollars · annual rate2024-07-31: 16,473,599 million chained 2017 dollars · annual rate2024-08-31: 16,494,484 million chained 2017 dollars · annual rate2024-09-30: 16,500,814 million chained 2017 dollars · annual rate2024-10-31: 16,531,520 million chained 2017 dollars · annual rate2024-11-30: 16,590,056 million chained 2017 dollars · annual rate2024-12-31: 16,606,592 million chained 2017 dollars · annual rate2025-01-31: 16,635,449 million chained 2017 dollars · annual rate2025-02-28: 16,600,558 million chained 2017 dollars · annual rate2025-03-31: 16,695,385 million chained 2017 dollars · annual rate2025-04-30: 16,699,961 million chained 2017 dollars · annual rate2025-05-31: 16,636,137 million chained 2017 dollars · annual rate2025-06-30: 16,583,512 million chained 2017 dollars · annual rate2025-07-31: 16,677,856 million chained 2017 dollars · annual rate2025-08-31: 16,699,664 million chained 2017 dollars · annual rate2025-09-30: 16,720,678 million chained 2017 dollars · annual rate2025-10-31: 16,677,037 million chained 2017 dollars · annual rate2025-11-30: 16,685,500 million chained 2017 dollars · annual rate2025-12-31: 16,651,945 million chained 2017 dollars · annual rate2026-01-31: 16,667,013 million chained 2017 dollars · annual rate2026-02-28: 16,601,637 million chained 2017 dollars · annual rate2026-03-31: 16,598,066 million chained 2017 dollars · annual rate2026-04-30: 16,522,034 million chained 2017 dollars · annual rate2026-05-31: 16,552,871 million chained 2017 dollars · annual rate2026-06-30: 16,583,212 million chained 2017 dollars · annual rate2026-07-31: 16,614,673 million chained 2017 dollars · annual rate31 Aug 201114 Feb 201931 Jul 2026

Showing periods 632–811 of 811 in this date range. Each chart page contains at most 180 original periods; values are not downsampled. All retained snapshot-selected periods are available.

Uses snapshot-selected vintages. The final eight exact values in this window are tabulated above. The pinned JSON query provides all matching observations and provenance; follow its cursor for further pages.

Snapshot identity & machine-readable report
Snapshot
ero_us_macro_financial_20260910T003539Z_f004bde27e96
Profile version
10.0.0
Generated
10 Sep 2026 · 00:47 UTC
Analytical content SHA-256
f004bde27e969e3c81739b5588813c41b24e66d3926e28a0455a2692f9797820
Open the pinned JSON report

Source: U.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics. BLS.gov cannot vouch for the data or analyses derived from these data after the data have been retrieved from BLS.gov. Data access dates are supplied as retrieved_at in canonical observations. Latest retained BLS access: 05 Sep 2026 · 21:45 UTC. BLS source terms

Source: BIS debt service ratio statistics. Model-based estimates. ECO I's calculations and interpretation are its own; BIS does not endorse them. BIS data are provided free of charge with attribution. BIS statistical-use terms